INTRODUCTION TO QUEUE

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DEFINATION:

QUEUE:- is a collection of node. Queue consist of two parts

a) FRONT- items are deleted from the front part of queue.
b) REAR- items are inserted from the rear part of queue.

*Order of insertion is same to that of order of deletion of data items of queue.

*it is based on FIFO( FIRST IN FIRST OUT )

*Eg-suppose we want to add items in queue say a b c d e etc. so order of insertion a b c d e. Order of deletion a b c d e etc.

*queue deals with manipulation and retrival of data items from the internal memory.

*QUEUE is a LINEAR DATA STRUCTURE.

REPRESENTATION OF QUEUE:
 2 METHODS

1) ARRAY REPRESENTATION OF QUEUE

2)DYNAMIC IMPLEMENTATION OF QUEUE

HOW TO INSERT AND DELETE IN QUEUE:

=>FOR INSERTION:

REAR=REAR+1
QUEUE[REAR]=ITEM

=>FOR DELETION:

ITEM=QUEUE[FRONT]
FRONT=FRONT+1

TYPES OF QUEUE :

1) LINEAR QUEUE

2) CIRCULAR QUEUE

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